See Fraunce on Wiktionary
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[
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"Europe"
],
[
"langue d'oïl",
"langue d'oïl"
],
[
"spoken",
"spoken"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) The area of Europe where the langue d'oïl is spoken."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfrau̯ns(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfrans(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfrant͡ʃ(ə)/",
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "Fraunce"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English proper nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Late Latin",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Countries in Europe",
"enm:Demonyms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "France"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "Fraunce"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "Fraunce"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman Fraunce",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "Francia"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin Francia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "francus",
"3": "-ia",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "francus + -ia",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro-nor",
"2": "Franche"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French Franche",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman Fraunce, from Late Latin Francia, from francus + -ia. As an adjective, presumably a modification of Fransch, variant of Frensch after the proper noun; compare the possible reverse analogy in the rare variant Franche, though there are other explanations for such forms (such as influence from Old Northern French Franche).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "France",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Frans",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Franse",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Fraunse",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Frawnce",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Frawns",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Franche",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"10": "{{{3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{sup2}}}",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{comp2}}}",
"9": "",
"f3l": "",
"f5l": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Fraunce",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Fraunce",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Early Scots"
],
"glosses": [
"French (ethnically or nationally)"
],
"links": [
[
"French",
"French"
],
[
"ethnically",
"ethnically#English"
],
[
"nationally",
"nationally#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "Early Scots",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Early Scots) French (ethnically or nationally)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfrau̯ns(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfrans(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfrant͡ʃ(ə)/",
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "Fraunce"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Scots alternative forms",
"Middle Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-msc",
"2": "proper noun",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "Fraunce",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "France"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of France"
],
"links": [
[
"France",
"France#Middle_Scots"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "Fraunce"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Scots alternative forms",
"Middle Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-msc",
"2": "adjective",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "Fraunce",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "France"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of France"
],
"links": [
[
"France",
"France#Middle_Scots"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "Fraunce"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "France",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Jersey"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Fraunce",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Fraunce",
"name": "nrf-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Continental Norman",
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman proper nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nrf:Countries in Europe",
"nrf:France"
],
"glosses": [
"France (a country located primarily in Western Europe)"
],
"links": [
[
"France",
"France#English:_Q142"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"Western Europe",
"Western Europe#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "continental",
"raw_glosses": [
"(continental) France (a country located primarily in Western Europe)"
]
}
],
"word": "Fraunce"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Fraunce",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "nominative singular",
"4": "Fraunce",
"g": "f",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Fraunce f (nominative singular Fraunce)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Fraunce f (nominative singular Fraunce)",
"name": "fro-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "fraunceis"
},
{
"word": "Fraunceis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "France"
}
],
"categories": [
"Anglo-Norman",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French proper nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of France"
],
"links": [
[
"France",
"France#Old_French"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Anglo-Norman) alternative form of France"
],
"tags": [
"Anglo-Norman",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "Fraunce"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Fraunce meaning in All languages combined (9.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.